It's one of the buzziest ingredients in skincare right now, but it's actually been lubricating our cosmetics for years. The difference is that these days, it is derived from a much more palatable source.
Here's all you need to know about this excellent emollient.
What is it?
Squalane is an oil our bodies produce naturally (as sebum). In cosmetics, squalane was originally derived from shark liver, but modern formulas source the emollient from plants such as olives, sugar or beets. It’s high in fatty acids making it a brilliant ingredient for keeping skin moisturised and protected.
How does it work?
Where hyaluronic acid acts like a sponge on the surface of the skin to attract moisture and plump the skin, Philippa Griffith of By Nature explains that squalene oil is able to penetrate to a deeper level. “Because our skin recognises the molecular structure of this fantastic oil, it is quickly absorbed into the pores where it hydrates at a cellular level”.
Who is it best suited to?
Squalane oil has a lightweight texture and won’t clog pores so it’s suitable for all skin types. “It doesn’t feel heavy or greasy on the skin, and is great for use every day” says Philippa.
How do I use it?
As well smoothing it on to provide hydration anywhere on the body including face, décolletage and hands, Philippa says the squalane oil itself is also great for use on dry or damaged hair. “Simply work a few drops through the lengths of hair to make it soft and shiny.”
What else do I need to know?
Squalane or squalene? In a nutshell, squalane is derived from squalene in a lab by a process call hydrogenation. This simply makes its compounds become more saturated and therefore, less prone to oxidising.
Products containing squalane oil
By Nature 100% Pure Squalane Face Oil - Olive derived squalene is the only ingredient in this multi-tasking face oil.
Trilogy Age-Proof Overnight Mask - Trilogy picked squalene as one of the ingredients in its L22 Blend to mimic a healthy lipid profile of a 22-year-old.
INIKA Baked Mineral Illuminisor in Dewdrop - This illuminisor is enriched with olive derived squalane and other plant-based oils to nourish the skin while giving a heavenly glow.
DMK Eye Tone - In this targeted eye treatment, squalane helps to reduce swelling of the eye area.
NZ SPA Flax Flower Body Souffle - This soothing body cream includes squalane to promote hydrated, supple skin.
This article originally appeared on beautyheaven.
Words: Tracy Davis
